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¾öµ¿Ãá ( Uhm Dong-Choon ) - ´ëÀü´ëÇб³ ÀÀ±Þ±¸Á¶Çаú
³²¹ÌÁ¤ ( Nam Mi-Jung ) - ´ëÀüº¸°Ç´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of upper meridian massage on cerebral blood flow, emotions, and sleep of the institutionalized elderly.
Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pre- and post-test design. The participants were 50 elderly (26 in the experimental group; 24 in the control group) living in the institutions. Data were collected between July 9 and September 1, 2011. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and x2-test, Repeated Measures ANOVA, and Cronbach¡¯s ¥á coefficient. Each participant in the experimental group received the upper meridian massage for 10 minutes, 4 times per week for 2 weeks. Each participant¡¯s cerebral blood flow and self-reported questionnaires were tested before treatment, after 1 week and 2 weeks during treatment sessions.
Results: There were significant differences in sleep and emotions after 1 week and 2 weeks during treatment sessions. But cerebral blood flow measured by common carotid artery pulsatility index (CCA PI) and common carotid artery resistance index (CCA RI) demonstrated significant differences in 2 week point in time.
Conclusion:These results indicated that upper meridian massage could be an effective intervention for improving cerebral blood flow, emotions, and sleep of the institutionalized elderly.
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KeyWords
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Aged, Massage, Sleep, Emotions, Blood flow
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